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Catholic mass draws protests

Last updated: 08/26/11 1:08am

A UNM student said he plans to protest “Mass on the Grass” to be held at the Duck Pond Aug. 28, calling it a violation of the separation of church and state.

UNM’s Catholic student group, The Aquinas Newman Center, planned the mass to “kick off” the school year, the Center’s director of Campus Ministry Brother Gabriel Dault said.

Student and CNM professor Peter Lundman wrote a letter to New Mexico Governor Susana Martinez, the UNM Board of Regents, the Freedom from Religion Foundation and others asking them to put a stop to the event.

“In previous semesters the Center has tabled there, but now they seem to be upping the ante by actually planning to perform a religious rite at a publicly funded university,” Lundman said. “It is a clear violation of law upholding separation of church and state.”

Dault said the service would be a traditional Catholic mass open to anyone on campus who wants to attend. Lundman said the service could be offensive to non-religious members of the UNM community.

“The announced religious encroachment on public space is disturbing,” he wrote in his letter. “Imagine an analogy; that some Hindu group has planned a ritual blood sacrifice of a goat to Shiva or Kali at the duck pond (I remember my initial revulsion at witnessing this while in Nepal). The offering of the ‘body and blood of Christ’ at the duck pond can be, and I think will be, equally disturbing to non-Catholics.”

Dault said UNM President David Schmidly wrote a response to Lundman’s concerns.

“According to the University, we (Newman Center) went through all the correct procedures to have our event and it was approved by the University,” Dault said. “The University in no way sponsors the event, and it’s the same as letting political groups on to campus.”

Dault also said the Newman Center is a group chartered through the University.

A 2001 court case, Good News Club v. Milford Central School ruled a government operated “limited public forum,” like a public University, cannot discriminate against speech taking that takes place within that forum, including any type of religious expression.

Published August 26, 2011 in News

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22 comments



johnadamsxii

August 26, 2011 at 5:31 AM
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Separation of church and state was meant to stop the government from endorsing one religion over another. It was never meant to ban the exercise of religion from public or government-owned property. For example, military chaplains have been performing religious ceremonies on government property for centuries.


James

August 26, 2011 at 7:21 AM
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Lundman’s false analogy has venerable precedents: “Imagine an analogy; that some Hindu group has planned a ritual blood sacrifice of a goat to Shiva or Kali at the duck pond (I remember my initial revulsion at witnessing this while in Nepal). The offering of the ‘body and blood of Christ’ at the duck pond can be, and I think will be, equally disturbing to non-Catholics.”
Anti-Catholic bigots, including the Ku Klux Klan often accused Catholics of “cannibalism.” Lundman is in good company: a fear of the sacred often expresses itself in an almost satanic hatred.


SavedByGrace

August 26, 2011 at 9:43 AM
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I think that a public church service is great! I think that people forget that while we HAVE to allow gay rights groups, political groups (and figures), and all sorts of other things on campus and in other public venues that churches and church groups are allowed to do the same. I often feel like some of these other things are shoved in my face and am forced to “accept” them, while at the same time if I even mention God I am somehow infringing on your rights. There are LOTS of things that I don’t necessarily agree with however I do know that we live in the land of the free and that like it or not it also applies to people who answer to a Higher Power, even if you chose not to.


SDR

August 26, 2011 at 11:20 AM
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I don’t even know where to begin with this article. This Catholic mass is not in any way an attempt to convert, evangelize, or otherwise shove a system of belief down anyone’s throat. Furthermore, this is not an encroachment on the public or a religious event sponsored/endorsed by the state; it’s an event that requested permission to use a university space. This is precisely where the “Free Food” tent was last week— the space is up for use by any University group, including its student organizations, and Newman is a student organization.

The analogy between the sacrament of the Eucharist is as disturbing as a physical bloodletting is just idiotic. Those who accuse Catholics of close-mindedness and bigotry sometimes need to step back and examine their own hypocritical prejudice.


KyFarr

August 26, 2011 at 12:13 PM
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This is a disgraceful display. Lundman is attempting to foster off his antagonistic version of atheism on everyone else and he has the gall to do it under the lens of constitutionalism? johnadamsxii had it completely right, separation of church and state in no way means banning all religious practice from the public eye. Sad to think that the folks over at CNM have to be taught by this guy.


Mary

August 26, 2011 at 12:40 PM
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1. There is no “right” “not to be offended.
2. The first ammendment actually guarantees my right to speech that might be offensive to others.
2. Also, the first ammendment is in place to prevent the GOVERNMENT from prohibiting my religious practices.
4. If they are offended by a Mass, they are not participating in then they have FAR bigger problems!


Sean

August 26, 2011 at 1:33 PM
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I am a participant in the Mass on the Grass this weekend, and I would just like to say thank you to everyone posting here and showing this for what it is: a man obviously with a chip on his shoulder against Catholicism (and religion as a whole) trying to stretch separation of church and state into something to not allow an event he doesn’t like to happen. This event is something for everyone of all faiths, race, backgrounds, and all to come to. This event is not a conversion or be saved event whatsoever; it is simply a chance for Catholics to have a mass in the beauty outside and anyone else curious or otherwise to take part as well. In fact, I extend an invite to Mr. Lundman, please come and see what it’s all about. This is, in fact, the third year the Newman Center has put this on, and it’s great chance to experience a mass in a different environment then it is usually celebrated. I truly don’t feel the Center is violating any type of US law, especially on a University campus where so many political and religious groups are allowed to participate. And isn’t that what the University is all about?


Lynn

August 26, 2011 at 2:43 PM
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I agree that this complaint is way out of line. If anybody were required to attend a mass or any other religious service, that would be a problem. But simply holding a service on campus is not a problem. I’m Jewish. If I and some friends wanted to light a menorah for Hanukkah on campus, that should be allowed. Likewise this mass should be allowed. Muslim students and staff had the Ramadan Iftar meal at UNM last year, and I suppose again this year. It’s right to allow that, and it’s right to allow a public mass by Catholic students, or a prayer service by Protestant students.


John McGrath

August 26, 2011 at 5:05 PM
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Lundman shows a disturbing lack of critical thinking skills. If he were submitting a paper, his improper use use of analogy as argument would be worthy of a big red circle. At best he would get a C-.


Lawrence

August 26, 2011 at 5:11 PM
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Well, I see the Catholics have all defended their religion. How nice.

I guess I have to be the “devil’s advocate” – or, actually, an advocate for the First Amendment.

Read more …

“A wall of separation must exist between church and state…” — Thomas Jefferson.

Sorry, kids, but the Frist Amendment says that the state cannot promote particular religions. (The courts have ruled on this many, many times – “render unto Caesar what is Caesar’s).

It’s a biot of a strecth to say that holding a mass is just free speech – it’s a religious service. If you’ll forgive me going down “the slippery slope,” what’s next? Having bishop Sheehan give the commencement address and serve communion?

No, you may not shove your religion down the throats of other students at a state-funded school. Last time I checked, there were plenty of Catholic churches in this town – heck, you have the Newman center! Why can’t you just hold the mass there?

The fact that there is such a drive to hold your mass on campus proves that the real goal is proselytizing.


johnadamsxii

August 26, 2011 at 5:27 PM
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@Lawrence

As I’m sure you’re aware, the ‘separation of church and state’ is not in the Constitution.

Read more …

Here is what the First Amendment actually says,
‘Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.’

So, unless Congress is passing a law to make you attend mass, there is no issue here. In fact, the Catholics have the right to ‘freedom of speech’, the right to ‘peaceably assemble’, and the state can make no law restricting the ‘free exercise of their religion.’

So you really don’t have a point.


johnadamsxii

August 26, 2011 at 6:56 PM
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Sorry, Lawrence, if it seems like I’m trying to beat up on you, but this is interesting.

This is from the ACLU’s ‘Legal Bulletin on the Establishment Clause and Public Schools’, section III, Equal Access to School Facilities:

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‘The Establishment Clause issues are quite different where a school district wishes to make its facilities available for use by student or community groups during non-school hours. In such cases, the Establishment Clause does not prohibit opening the school’s facilities to religious groups — provided no elements of school sponsorship or endorsement are present.’

http://www.aclu.org/religion-belief/establishment-clause-and-schools-legal-bulletin


docsavage

August 27, 2011 at 5:52 PM
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In the YouTube era it would seem any activity occurring behind closed doors is being ‘hidden.’ On the Catholic Church looks bad here – trying to compete with Red Bull for student consumers. UNM does, too, for dignifying such a spectacle. This is not about freedom of religion, it’s about shame – the apparent lack of it among people who are fixated on marketplace presence….


docsavage

August 27, 2011 at 5:56 PM
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‘Only the Catholic Church … ‘ I should say.

As you were, little coppertops….


Edward

August 28, 2011 at 6:35 PM
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@ Lawrence The government is not promoting religion they are merely accommodating those who hold religious beliefs. The government must remain neutral, neither favoring nor opposing religion or non religion. So if you wish to have an atheist celebration then by all means submit your request but stop crying because others are exercising their rights. (By the way I am not a Catholic) but respect the rights of others to use the their share of the facilities their taxes pay for.


Matt

August 29, 2011 at 9:11 AM
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I am very anti-Catholic but my view of this is the same as my thought on gay marriage. As long as I don’t have to marry another man, I don’t care if 2 other men get married. If I don’t have to be at this mass, I don’t care if someone uses a place I’m not going to be at to have it.

If mass becomes a regular thing at the duck pond every morning, you’ll get my attention but using the campus on a Sunday with beautiful weather? Knock yourselves out.


Lawrence

August 29, 2011 at 10:28 AM
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Notjohnadams:

Of course I know that phrase “separation of church and state’ is not spelled out in the Constitution – that does not matter.

Read more …

Obviously, you subscribe to the fallacious philosophy of the “strict constructionist” interpretation of the Constitution, espoused by some pseudolibertarians, tea-partiers and various self-educated pseudoscholars.

Here’s a news flash for you all: the year is 2011, not 1791. The laws of our nation our more than what is spelled out in a document. There are two types of law: statutory law and case law. The former is written down in regulations, statutes, ordinances, the U.S. Code and the U.S. Const. The latter consists of interpretation of the laws; rulings by the courts – set into place by the former.

I’ll assume you have never taken a law class, because otherwise you would know this.

>> unless Congress is passing a law to make you attend mass, there is no issue here.

Students, this is what is known in logic & rhetoric as a “non sequitur.” I’ll let notjohnadams try to explain his non-syllogism.

This issue, of course, is whether allowing a denominational religious service on state-sponsored property, a school open to all regardless of creed, might be considered state sponsorship of religion. It is a reasonable question and Mr. Lundman has a legitimate complaint.

As anyone who pays attention to current events knows, the courts have ruled many times on state sponsorship of religion.

I will conclude by noting that you did not address my argument that the real motive of the Newman Center is to proselytize on campus. They have a building on Las Lomas – just hold the mass there. Or at one of the other dozens of Catholic churches in this town.


KyFarr

August 29, 2011 at 12:59 PM
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@Lawrence,

“This issue, of course, is whether allowing a denominational religious service on state-sponsored property, a school open to all regardless of creed, might be considered state sponsorship of religion.”

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You seem to have missed the point of johnadamsxii response. He pointed to a specific piece of legislation demonstrating quite clearly that gatherings of a religious nature on campuses are not considered unconstitutional. Your point about the difference between statutory law and case law hardly seems relevant here. But let’s ignore that for the moment and address your assertion that the real goal of such a service would be proselytizing.

I have a simple question when it comes to this claim: how many people are on campus on a Sunday when this Mass was held? In case you’ve never been to Campus on a Sunday I’ll let you know that there aren’t any people there, and most of them are walking their dogs. If the church were interested in pushing their religion on everyone else, wouldn’t it be better if they tried it while students were actually on campus? What actual proselytizing can they possibly do when no one is near them?

So no, this event was not state sponsored, and in no way was it proselytizing. So stop screaming about how it was unconstitutional or how they were shoving their religion down your throat, because they were doing neither. And I challenge you to solidly refute the points I’ve made.


Victor Murray

August 29, 2011 at 9:01 PM
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If you are not Catholic, or you don’t believe in God, or you are from a different religion, just don’t go to the mass.
It’s ‘funny??’ to see how some people feel so attacked when other try to share their religion or Faith.


Mr. McGuire

August 30, 2011 at 11:04 PM
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I would first like to ask forgiveness for any typos in this comment- the keyboard I’m using, for lack of a better term, sucks.

To get to the meat, I will say that I am conflicted on this topic. While my own personal biases would insist that the Catholic Church keep itself to its church, I do not think they are being ‘pushed’ by the state to hold mass in a public space, and as it is neither compulsory nor endorsed in any way by the university (extra credits given to those who attend, special signs made with university funds, etc), I would not consider this a breach of the separation between church and state.

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The University is a place for people and students to explore their horizons. There are religious and secular clubs on campus, as well as events and lectures on the same. There are both Republican and Democratic clubs on campus- just because they exist doesn’t mean they are supported by UNM.

Johnadamsxii has made several valid points to this end, and I would recommend going over what he has posted in detail.

To James, SavedByGrace, SDR, and others who have voiced themselves similarly- this event is not just a service held out in a public space, but also an attempt to spur interest in the masses passing by. This event has advertising and everything, and indeed, one of the attractions is pulling the rite out of the muggy cathedrals and into the daylight to air out. Churches can be intimidating, and a “Oh, just this once” can easily become “Well, I met some nice people, and I might go again.” I am not trying to remove the spiritual aspect from your service, but merely make sure you are aware that this is an event to pull people over and rejuvenate the “flock.” Know what’s happening and stand by it.

To Lawrence, and I suppose Peter Lundman, you two are going about this the wrong way.
Lawrence, you make some solid points. The problem with your debate is the fact that you are constantly attacking the debaters PERSONALLY, which is childish and debases your own arguments.
To clarify, I am an atheist, and I do not hold with the Catholic Church or any other religious institution.
Peter Lundman, you rabble-rouser. I don’t know if you were actually trying to get the Mass Grass event canceled, or merely trying to bring to light some of the… oddities of organized religion. However, without you, we would not have had this delightful forum discussion. The problem in your argument is this- if you and I are in agreement with religion, then we can both say that the ritual consumption of an imaginary god through such food as bread and wine is neither horrible nor offending. It may come off as a little silly, but let’s be frank- I’ve more viciously sliced and diced the fermented nutrient-sweat of bovines and spread the resulting mess onto crackers for a snack. What we should be focusing on are the groups that display pictures of miscarried fetuses and portrays them as aborted (which is both misleading and visually gross), and being a positive influence on the community. I don’t know if there’s an Atheist and Agnostic club here on campus, but if there isn’t one, start one. Tell people about the Church of Beethoven, which is a music and poetry series that happens on Sunday mornings. Invite people to think outside the box, and to consider taking responsibility for their own actions and more sets of ethics. This is a random universe, and it is beautiful! That is where you should be going with this.

Ahem.

This isn’t exactly timely, I know, but I hope it inspires new and more creative thought processes.

Carry on.


PolSci Student

August 31, 2011 at 12:40 PM
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@Mr. McGuire:

It’s nice to see some reasonable, polite commenting added to this dialogue. I think you raise a lot of good points all around, although I would agree with KyFarr that if they’re trying to attract more people to join the Church, Sunday on campus isn’t the best time to do it.


Mr. McGuire

August 31, 2011 at 1:57 PM
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@PolSci Student: True, and I may have been unclear as to what I meant by an attraction or some way to pull people into the community.

Here are two main reasons I think it is an event to attract people to their sect:

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1. Non-traditional and open location. By making it an event, it hopefully renews interest in some people who have in the past gone to church on a regular basis, but have since declined. It also is a good place to urge non-religious or non-Catholic friends to visit, if interested. Its appeal is that it is in a familiar, open, beautiful and central location. People may not know where the Catholic building on campus is, but every freshman to philosopher knows where the largest body of water is to the university.

2. Rhyming name, how it is publicized, their (assumed) target audience. If I ran a book club with 20 people, and wanted to have a summer reading in the shade of those wonderful pines by the pond, how I told people about it would be determined by who I wanted to come. If it were just my group, I would send out a mass email. Requires less effort, the medium is readily available, and chances are I have a listserve that sends to everyone in the club. If I wanted to use it to attract new members, I would be more vocal. I might put it in the classifieds of the DL, or put up chalkings and posters around UNM (if I was feeling really adventurous, I would spread that to around Albuquerque in general). If I wanted to attract more people, I wouldn’t simply rely on passers-by becoming interested and join- reading circles look closed and everyone generally has their own material. The Mass on the Grass more resembles the latter, in that there is a fair amount of advertising about the event outside of the church itself. I’m sure they send out a listserve, and if they hand out pamphlets (not the right word, but the little booklets they hand out for the service that is basically the syllabus for that mass) I’m sure it’s included in the back with messages akin to “bring your friends and family!” In this day and age, by surprised if there wasn’t a facebook event for it.

This is not a bad thing- this is simply getting the word out, which most organizations do. I wouldn’t press the point so hard if I didn’t think it was important- again, this is a campaign to recruit newcomers or renew wandering faiths, and to not recognize it as such is unfair in any sort of discussion.

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