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Indigenous Day attacks Columbus 'myth'

Last updated: 10/11/09 11:20pm

A group of UNM students would like to see Columbus Day traded for Indigenous Day.
Native American Studies Indigenous Research Group will celebrate Indigenous Day for the sixth year today, member Dina Gillio said. She said the celebration of Indigenous Day is important to many different cultures.

As a result, NASIRG is circulating a petition calling for UNM to recognize Indigenous Day instead of Columbus day every Oct. 12.

Gillio said NASIRG hosts Indigenous Day activities to educate students about how Christopher Columbus and Western expansion have impacted indigenous cultures.

“It happened about six years ago, when the students from the Native American studies department just got sick of hearing about Columbus Day,” Gillio said. “Knowing about the history and how mythological it is to celebrate Columbus Day is just important to Native Americans — especially at the University.”

Gillio said some highlights of Indigenous Day include a film screening in the SUB theater and the “Rock Your Mocs” event in SUB ballroom C. She said “Rock Your Mocs” is an opportunity for participants to talk, listen to music and speak on an open microphone. Gillio said the movie being shown in the SUB, “Noho Hewa: The Wrongful Occupation of Hawai’i”, is a documentary made by a native Hawaiian, Keala Kelly. She said Kelly has traveled from Hawaii to UNM to show her film and have a discussion afterward with students.

“This year we are bringing out a native Hawaiian activist and filmmaker who made this film about the Hawaiian sovereignty movement,” Gillio said. “It’s a documentary, so it’s a really big deal, because we’re bringing her all the way from Hawaii.”

Lani Tsinnijinnie, NASIRG member, said the group wants all UNM students to participate in Indigenous Day events.

“We’re encouraging everyone to participate,” Tsinnijinnie said. “It’s not just a day for native people — it’s a day for everyone. It’s about bringing people together instead of being divisive.”

Tsinnijinnie said one of her favorite parts of Indigenous Day in the past was the “Rock Your Mocs” event, because of the fun and informative environment.
“I think every year my favorite part of the day is when we get to go to the Student Union atrium and have speeches and express our feelings about the day,” she said. “It’s also a way of sharing our issues and our cultures with the other students at UNM.”

Tsinnijinnie said Indigenous Day is a good way to meet new people and learn about their cultures.

“UNM is such a diverse community,” she said. “There are a lot of different cultures represented on campus, but I don’t know how many students actually get to learn about them. It’s a great environment to be open-minded and learn about different experiences that people have.”

*Indigenous Day sponsored by NASIRG

Sunrise Ceremony 7 a.m. Johnson Field
Breakfast potluck 8:30-11 a.m. Native American Studies Office (Mesa Vista 3080)
Indigenous Day Declaration 12-1 p.m. SUB atrium
Film Screening: “Noho Hewa: The Wrongful Occupation of Hawaii” 4-8 p.m. SUB theater

Petition available for signature at each event*

Published October 11, 2009 in News

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33 comments



slowhike

October 12, 2009 at 6:31 AM
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Indigenous day huh? Well not a bad idea, but we’re not replacing Columbus day with it. ID is a fine open idea to honor the original inhabitants of this, the greatest country in the World, The United States of America. Additionally the idea of bringing people together is a good idea as well.

The concept of airing a short film about the “Wrongful Occupation of Hawaii” doesn’t fit well into your “lets all get together” aura though. Unless the intention is to stir up animosity and anger.


Chadwick Johnstone

October 12, 2009 at 8:01 AM
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I agree that ID is a good idea, I suggest that boxes of tissue be handed out as well for all of the blubbering and ‘gimme-gimmes’ attitude that any “minority” tends to preach. Equality is what they ask for, but when it comes down to it they want extra handouts so they can be “more equal.” But in the real world that logic doesn’t cut it.


Jean-Luc Picard

October 12, 2009 at 8:06 AM
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Giving one minority group a federal holiday does not solve their problems. Look at most reservations today: the unemployment rates are much higher than the nonreservation population. People live in third-world conditions and with third-world expectations in the United States? Well as long as we dedicate a holiday, it makes it all better! Obama should declare tomorrow “Economy Day” since it will make things better apparently.

But in all seriousness, holidays do nothing to create awareness and initiate change within our culture- they only inspire us to buy greeting cards.


Summerspeaker

October 12, 2009 at 8:42 AM
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As I understand it, replacing Columbus Day is critical. We want to call attention to the crimes Columbus and other invading Europeans committed against indigenous peoples.


Mark

October 12, 2009 at 9:09 AM
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I’m proud to go to work on “Columbus Day.” A holiday for the phony founder of America? What a joke. When he landed somewhere in Central America he thought he was in India. We are not only rewarding someone for cruelty and murder of the indigenous population, we are rewarding incompetence. I am pretty sure that he would have been a stellar UNM hire though.


Nell

October 12, 2009 at 9:48 AM
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It’s so great this idea has been put forth — makes the most sense to me. About time we denounced the horrible ungliness of colonialism and slavery — genocide both — that this country is founded on. Personally, I give my black and native american sisters and brothers great thanks and love for their understanding that I’m just a descendant of the white anglos who have done all these horrors to the world — it wasn’t up to me, but I will certainly stand up and acknowledge it was wrong. The sins of our fathers are visited upon us. Let us make ammends, make peace, and make the world safe and healthy again. Great creator bless us all. :) And I say thank you to the American Indians for your healing and teachings, and for sharing. I am so sorry it has to come at such a price to your people.


damian

October 12, 2009 at 9:54 AM
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Interesting how the Indians have done nothing other than embraced Western culture; modern medicine, education, higher standard of living…then they turn around and spit on those who have provided it to them.


christopher davis

October 12, 2009 at 10:06 AM
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COLUMBUS DAY IS FOR LOVERS

It’s Columbus Day! The 37th holiest day of the year. The day we celebrate the much hallowed voyage of Christopher Columbus who sailed the ocean blue in 1492, to Discover America.

Read more …

Fu*k Columbus! “Discovered” America? You can’t wander into someone’s backyard and start discovering sh*t. I remember as a child, I tried to “discover” some apples from the tree in Mrs. Johnson’s back yard. After Mrs. Johson told my mom, I discovered an ass beating that American historians still talk about to this day. They should put that shit on a calendar!

Chris was looking for India and instead found what is known today as America, and just started calling the people there, Indians. You don’t go out on a blind date with Stephanie, show up at the wrong house, take out Shirley instead and keep calling her Stephanie all night. “Please stop calling me Stephanie, and how did you get into my house?” “Shut up Stephanie! I discovered this blind date and I’ll call you whatever I please! Now, do you want to drive to the movies in the Nina, the Pinta or the Ford Taurus?”

For centuries, cultures knew the earth was round, so I don’t know where that came from. Only thing Columbus really proved is that he didn’t know his head from his ass and he was pretty darn good at genocide. “Ewwww gross Indians are icky. Let’s totally kill em and take their land and stuff. Won’t that be sooo awesome?”

So on October 12th, I will commemorate Columbus Day the same way I do every year. By making a bunch of wrong turns and giving some Native Americans smallpox.

Happy Holidays Everybody!

love chris davis


Bob

October 12, 2009 at 11:03 AM
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@Damien- you are so uninformed. Been watching those hollywood movies, huh? Racist!!!


Bob Johnson

October 12, 2009 at 11:15 AM
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Columbus was not even trying to discover america. He abused the long gone natives of Cuba and was in it for the $$$. There is no reason to celebrate this “holiday”.


Roderick NJNez

October 12, 2009 at 11:39 AM
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Throughout history, only a handful of men have brought about such tremendous change for the world—in both negative and positive ways. The United States of America honors one of its most tremendous renegades for change with a holiday called Martin Luther King, Jr. Day. Dr. King brazenly went against the traditionally held views of the time and helped push our country into a modern state of enlightenment. He is the well-deserving recipient of a day to honor his strong leadership for a cause he keenly believed in. His motives were clearly not of narcissistic root, but were in place rather for a broad, socially influential cause to rid his people of the abuses that kept his people in slavery even after the Emancipation Proclamation was signed. Another man upheld by The United States as somewhat of a hero, and celebrated also with his own day named in his honor is Christopher Columbus. Columbus undoubtedly changed the way our modern world now works and his influence can be felt by many of the people both in the eastern and western hemispheres. Yet many still question why he is so widely upheld—and especially why we as an American nation should not only name a day after him, but also recognize it as a day of national holiday. Columbus Day can somewhat be considered one of the United States’ national pastimes. It was celebrated in cities across America in 1792, although it wasn’t officially recognized as a holiday by the state of Colorado until 1905. This early acceptance of Columbus’ heroics contributes tremendously to the fact that we now uphold him with such esteem. One of the reasons offered as to why we celebrate the holiday is that it promotes our national pride and American patriotism. The patriotic fervor even helped Catholics who were being persecuted by Christians to help gain a stronger foothold in their American rights. These Catholic immigrants banded together under the name the Knights of Columbus, which helped to promote their assimilation into the Christian, American society—who upheld Columbus as an American hero. This helped them to gain mutual benefits comparable to others in the American society in the later 19th century—and choosing Columbus as their patron was a tremendous factor in their acceptance. In this case, and in the case of many Italian immigrants, Columbus is very much an icon and a beacon for hope. He allowed the expansion that was so badly needed for the people of Italy and Europe in general, but at the cost of Native Americans of Central America, then eventually North and South America.
In recent times, facts have come to light about Columbus and how he treated the so-called “Indians” of the New World. According to the History Channel’s page on Columbus, he not only “treated the indigenous groups they came across as obstacles to their greater mission,” for riches and land, but also enslaved them without hesitation. According to the same source, upon arriving he “ordered six of the natives to be seized, writing in his journal that he believed they would be good servants.” The page then goes on to explain how Columbus imposed his power over the people by putting down any uprisings with an iron fist and having the natives work in plantations or gold mines for his monetary benefit. He also attempted to take some of the “peaceful Taino ‘Indians’ from the island of Hispanola to Spain to be sold. Many died on route.” He directly exploited these native people of modern day Dominican Republic, but his influence was felt in years to come on both continents of the Western World. This resulted in my people, the Navajos, being placed on a reservation that is in parts of our state of Arizona. This land that was eventually given to us by the government was later bickered over with our neighboring tribe, the Hopis. It resulted in many unnecessary deaths and grudges that have lasted clear through to our modern time. A huge part of this bickering was a result of the how the government bounded the Native Americans land with borders that were not necessarily true to their roaming ways. The Navajos never really thought of land as being owned by a certain tribe or not—they probably thought that the land was there to be shared among them all.
As many of us know, his idea of finding a new trade route to the Indies was not supported by his own country of Italy, and neither by Portugal. He had to beg Spain for their support and his profiteering might have been intensified by his passion to prove those who denied him wrong and to make Spain glad they bestowed him with such an opportunity. He had a whole Old World to prove his worth to, and nothing to prove to the New World—other than that he and his men were a superior race. This mindset is what put the wheels in motion for the subsequent exploitation of the New World and the somewhat inadvertent swarm of disease that eventually engulfed the 2 continents with ghastly death. For these reasons, there are still those who consider his actions morally incorrect. This can be buttressed by the many protests that occur on Columbus Day parades, as well communities changing the name of the holiday to things such as “Indigenous People’s Day” in Berkeley, CA. “For many of us, the explicit celebration of the colonial attempt to eradicate the indigenous religions confirmed the analysis that to celebrate Columbus is to celebrate genocide and the worst excesses of religious chauvinism.” According to a Colorado writer named Sean McAllister who wrote an article on the protests being held in Denver during the early 90’s when people were attempting to have a Columbus Day parade. The facts proving that Columbus was a profiteer, who was on a one-tracked pursuit for riches, dissolves the moral reasons for his celebration. Upon discovering of Native people, he was ecstatic to proclaim that they could be exploited for their slave labor. In my opinion, the reason why he is still celebrated by our culture is that he is an excuse for those who are cutthroat profiteers to sidestep their guilt and evil, narcissistic mindsets. If Columbus got away with all of those things and still remains a glorified man, why can’t we too do awful things to gain what we desire? This is the mentality we are giving to our children and the generations after them if we still keep Columbus Day a nationally recognized holiday.


Fred

October 12, 2009 at 2:21 PM
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I do not understand the current defamation going on of Christopher Columbus in the United States.
On wikipedia he is accused of killing “millions himself”.
And in many articles he is accused of indirectly being responsible for nearly wiping out the Native American population.
What a joke. We only have to open our eyes and look around at the CURRENT evidence.
In the new world, we have the northern area, English speaking Protestants for the most part.
In the southern areas, south of Mexico, we have the Spanish and Portuguese speaking areas.
Look at the current inhabitants, their bloodline, their genetics, the Native American mix is clearly seen in the southern areas. Clearly, the indigenous peoples south of the United Stares fared better. Who wiped out whom?
Look at the U.S., how many people with Native American blood live on your street?
Consider Andrew Jackson’s infamous quote “The only good Indian is a dead Indian.”
The current liberal trend of defaming Christopher Columbus is bogus. Just look around, you can see the truth.
Anti-Catholicism may be at the root of the current non-sense. Regarding slavery, who is the biggest culprit? Mexico outlawed slavery long before the United States—this included Texas. And then the U.S. captures Texas and brings back slavery.
Liberals need to get history right and stop exaggerating the negative aspects of Christopher Columbus’ brave exploring; usually attributing to Columbus the evil work of some desperate people that followed him. Columbus helped bring the advances of Western Europe in most fields of human pursuit to the indigenous people.
Believe it or not, Christian ideals of how we should live are superior to constant tribe warfare and cannibalism.
Duh…


Damian

October 12, 2009 at 2:40 PM
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Racist?? Do you not have anymore to offer? Is that the extent of your ability to debate? How foolish. I do not see the world in terms of race, as you do. I see the world in terms of individuals, each choosing to join or associate themselves with different groups. Please consider the following:

Prior to 1492, what is now the United States was sparsely inhabited, unused, and undeveloped. The inhabitants were primarily hunter/gatherers, wandering across the land, living from hand to mouth and from day to day. There was virtually no change, no growth for thousands of years. With rare exception, life was nasty, brutish, and short: there was no wheel, no written language, no division of labor, little agriculture and scant permanent settlement; but there were endless, bloody wars. Whatever the problems it brought, the vilified Western culture also brought enormous, undreamed-of benefits, without which most of today’s Indians would be infinitely poorer or not even alive.

Read more …

Columbus should be honored, for in so doing, we honor Western civilization. But the critics do not want to bestow such honor, because their real goal is to denigrate the values of Western civilization and to glorify the primitivism, mysticism, and collectivism embodied in the tribal cultures of American Indians. They decry the glorification of the West as “Eurocentrism.” We should, they claim, replace our reverence for Western civilization with multi-culturalism, which regards all cultures as morally equal. In fact, they aren’t…

Underlying the political collectivism of the anti-Columbus crowd is a racist view of human nature. They claim that one’s identity is primarily ethnic: if one thinks his ancestors were good, he will supposedly feel good about himself; if he thinks his ancestors were bad, he will supposedly feel self-loathing. But it doesn’t work; the achievements or failures of one’s ancestors are monumentally irrelevant to one’s actual worth as a person. Only the lack of a sense of self leads one to look to others to provide what passes for a sense of identity. Neither the deeds nor misdeeds of others are his own; he can take neither credit nor blame for what someone else chose to do. There are no racial achievements or racial failures, only individual achievements and individual failures. One cannot inherit moral worth or moral vice. “Self-esteem through others” is a self-contradiction.”


Slowhike

October 12, 2009 at 6:29 PM
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Columbus was the most accomplished seaman of his day, and his feat of sailing from Spain to the North American Continent is not to be discounted. It’s silly and naive to attempt to say that an Indeginous day would be a rational substitute. No one actually thinks that there were no human beings when Columbus sailed, the history books give an account of the Native Americans who inhabited the land. The fact is that the Native Americans never collectively came together, nor had the resources to with hold the land from settlers. Grow up and get over it. It’s referred to as conquering. It’s been done since time began.

I can’t beleive this farce is still going on, and what’s more some poor sad individuals want to take it out on some dead Spaniard? Baloney! And Nell, I if you feel that way you should sell all your belongings and find either an African American or Native American and give them all your money.


Clint Riprock

October 12, 2009 at 6:54 PM
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Many parellels with the Native Americans and Hawaiians…

Loving and giving people exploited in a changing world

Read more …

Why cant’t they have a day of their own

and maybe some compassion

aloha


American Indian

October 12, 2009 at 7:29 PM
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There are so many opinions here, all over the place, and it only proves that non-Indians really need to be educated. So many stereotypes, it’s pathetic. What are they teaching in schools these days?

It was my assumption that UNM would have more forward thinking, intelligent, open-minded students attending here, but after reading this, well, this has sadly proved me wrong. Man, where did you all come from? I thought I was back in the South.

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Columbus was just some poor explorer who got lost, and later lost his ships, got stuck on an island, and was jailed on his return, but bounced around the Caribbean wreaking havoc among the native people. The vikings were here and gone – Columbus should have done that…just left and not come back.

I don’t have my hand out, and I never have. I am paying for my own education and working full-time. However, tribes are making strides to help themselves, and many have, and not just with casino money. People get educated, go back and yes, use the non-Indian’s processes to benefit their tribal members.

I believe that every human has the potential for making a positive impact in their world, regardless of their ethnicity or gender. You can use the word “race” if you will, but that word should really be left to NASCAR.


Jean-Luc Picard

October 12, 2009 at 7:55 PM
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Yeah, seriously, when I come here I don’t feel like a UNM student but like I am dealing with many cranky Ferengi.


Natonabah

October 12, 2009 at 8:54 PM
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So Damian, supposing some day a spacecraft lands on your lawn and its occupants decide that you are not refined enough to go on living your life in your primitive ways and that whatever developments you have made in accordance to your environment are no match for the technological advances that they have made in accordance to THEIR environment, THEREFORE you deserve to be killed, or assimilated into their civilization, which may or may not include the exact opposite of EVERYTHING you have ever known, believed, loved or held sacred….and not only are you subjected to this treatment…..but so is your mother, your father, your KIN….supposing all this……by your logic (which believe me is NOT rooted in any factual analysis of how Indigenous people actually lived “pre-contact”) but by that fragile logic…..you would be fine with all of this…and would support the celebration of this very encounter you had with a spacecraft of “superior” beings. Yes Damian. i see it now. You are unable to understand any of this because you will never be threatened by anything “superior” to you as an individual. I’m thinking….. “egocentric”…not necessarily eurocentric….although the two tend to be indistinguishable….call me racist.


Roland

October 13, 2009 at 12:26 PM
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First,let’s get the fact straight,columbus was a Slave Trader for Spain. He made frequent trips to west Africa (slave trading purposes), before he got lost in the Atlantic ocean,then upon landing in what he thought was the Indies,began calling the Natives “Indians”, a term that I refute on a daily basis,so thank you for that terminology columbus. He was the first in a long line of Spaniards who committed GENOCIDE on the Native Americans.For this the hispanics and spaniards love to celebrate this on ‘columbus day’.Hispanics have to realize that they are mixed race, half Native/Spaniard, the word in spanish is ‘mestizo’.so know Ur history…


Tyler

October 13, 2009 at 1:16 PM
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We’re all Americans. Screw you hyphen-americans. Do we need to declare war again!?


Pre-american

October 13, 2009 at 5:33 PM
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It’s the “americans” like Tyler that makes people rather be known as “hyphen-americans” (if we even want to be considered “american” at all) than the simple-minded-plain-ignorant-non-hyphenated “american”


anti tyler

October 14, 2009 at 12:07 PM
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Declare war? Tyler, both of your comments (on this article and the other) are ridiculous and ignorant. It must lonely living in the mountains in your one room shack. Weirdo!


Arawak

October 14, 2009 at 3:35 PM
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Damian, you are so sadly misinformed that instead of feeling angry that you are spreading lies, I just feel sorry for you. “Prior to 1492, what is now the United States was sparsely inhabited, unused, and undeveloped. The inhabitants were primarily hunter/gatherers, wandering across the land, living from hand to mouth and from day to day.” Had you heard of the Mayans? The pueblo Indians? Sparsely inhabited, yeah, after the smallpox arrived and killed off at least 50% of the population. And there’s also the fact that Columbus was responsible for the extinction of the whole Arawak population on the Dominincan Republic (where he first landed, for those of you saying Cuba) and the reduction of the population of natives in surrounding islands by 90%. Sure, he paved the path for “Western Culture” to become prevalent in the Americas, but, while you might think that western culture is a benefit, I’d guess the millions of native americans who died as a result of the invasion of westerners and their germs wouldn’t agree, and neither would the millions of Africans enslaved, so that their labor could plunder the resources of the New World. So please don’t act as if Westerners did the “brutal, tribal” (basically, you are saying they were dumb) native americans a favor when they came and imposed their worldview. You are free to honor those who are willing to kill and enslave millions so that they can (in the most benevolent view of invading westerners) impose their views on as many people as possible. Just remember, that’s the same kind of person that Hitler was. I’m not saying Columbus had the same values as Hitler, but he was sure willing to kill and enslave for those values.


Damian

October 14, 2009 at 4:24 PM
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Hello Arawak,

I am not spreading lies. I understand your point of view. It is historical fact that America was not some sort of peaceful paradise prior to Columbus. However, Columbus day has a much deeper, richer, meaning than just a man whom came to the Americas to spread disease.

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On one level, Columbus Day honors the explorer himself, for his many virtues. Columbus was a man of independent mind, who steadfastly pursued his bold plan for a westward voyage to the Indies despite powerful opposition—a man of courage, who set sail upon a trackless ocean with no assurance that he would ever reach land—a man of pride, who sought recognition and reward for his achievements.

We need not evade or excuse Columbus’s flaws—his religious zealotry, his enslavement and oppression of natives—to recognize that he made history by finding new territory for a civilization that would soon show mankind how to overcome forever the age-old scourges of slavery, war, and forced religious conversion.

On a deeper level, therefore, Columbus Day celebrates the rational core of Western civilization, which flourished in the New World like a potbound plant liberated from its confining shell, demonstrating to the world what greatness is possible to man at his best.

On Columbus Day, we celebrate the civilization whose philosophers and mathematicians, men such as Aristotle, Archimedes, and Euclid, displaced otherworldly mysticism by discovering the laws of logic and mathematical relationships, demonstrating to mankind that the universe is knowable and predictable.

On Columbus Day, we celebrate the civilization whose scientists, men such as Galileo, Newton, Darwin, and Einstein, banished primitive superstitions by discovering natural laws through the scientific method, expanding the reach of man’s scrutiny to the farthest galaxy and the tiniest atom.

On Columbus Day, we celebrate the civilization whose political geniuses, men such as John Locke and the Founding Fathers, showed how bloody tribal warfare and religious strife can be supplanted by constitutional republics devoted to protecting life, liberty, property, and the selfish pursuit of individual happiness.

On Columbus Day, we celebrate the civilization whose entrepreneurs, men such as Rockefeller, Ford, and Gates, transformed an inhospitable wilderness populated by frightened savages into a wealthy nation of self-confident producers served by highways, power plants, computers, and thousands of other life-enhancing products.

On Columbus Day, in sum, we celebrate Western civilization with the utter certainty that it is good according to an objective standard: man’s life.

And you are an individual, free to choose your own destiny. You are not bound by your heritage, or by the flaws of your ancestory, as I am not either. We are Americans, we have a history together, people with Native American backgrounds has contributed to this Western Civilization—lets celebrate its greatness together.


Columbus is a myth

October 14, 2009 at 7:21 PM
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Holy Crap Damian! Think it will hurt much when you fall off your high horse? The misconceptions presented in your argument is exactly why Columbus Day is total BS.

“a man of pride, who sought recognition and reward for his achievements.” Umm… yeah he was arrested and condemned as a criminal once he returned to Spain. Not even people back then thought killing off almost a whole population after mistakenly landing on an island in the Caribbean.

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“by finding new territory for a civilization that would soon show mankind how to overcome forever the age-old scourges of slavery, war, and forced religious conversion”…Seriously? When did mankind overcome slavery, war, and forced religious conversion? That crap flourished once Columbus arrived. It still exists today.

The civilizations that had flourished for thousands of years before Columbus’ arrival had advanced philosophies and worldviews similar to those that modern Western scientists are only now “discovering” in disciplines like quantum physics. Philosophers before Galileo thought the universe revolved around the Earth but Indigenous people had long known the Earth orbited around the Sun.

“transformed an inhospitable wilderness populated by frightened savages into a wealthy nation of self-confident producers served by highways, power plants, computers, and thousands of other life-enhancing products.” Are you freakin kidding me? “Frightened” “Savages” The “wilderness” was not hospitable. Indigenous people had lived with the land for time immemorial. How do you think we survived all those years? These highways, power plants, and other life-enhancing technological products are what is killing nature, which is and will certainly lead to the demise of vast human populations.

Columbus Day promotes the misconception to hide the dark truths of united states history in order to have a false justification for the past and continued oppression of Indigenous people. You are flawed by the flaws of your ancestors if you continue to deny and promote the wrongs of the past. It may be the past but you still benefit genocide and oppression of Indigenous peoples while we continue to fight the effects of it.

If I were you, I would not want to be a proud American based on an inaccurate or biased history. If you want to be a proud American based on something real, show your strength, compassion, and evolution as a human being by reconciling the ignorant beliefs promoted not just by Columbus Day, but by dominant Western society, and truly acknowledge other peoples at the same level you see yourself. The united states cannot be something great until it is based on something real.

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